| Command Summary | Command Syntax | Calculator Compatibility | Token Size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Computes the (principal branch of the) natural logarithm. | ln(value) | TI-83/84/+/SE | 1 byte |
Menu Location
Press the LN key to paste ln(.
The ln( Command
The ln( command computes the natural logarithm of a value — the exponent to which the constant e must be raised, to get that value. This makes it the inverse of the e^( command.
ln( is a real number for all positive real values. For negative numbers, ln( is an imaginary number (so taking ln( of a negative number will cause ERR:NONREAL ANS to be thrown in Real mode), and of course it's a complex number for complex values. ln( is not defined at 0, even if you're in a complex mode.
Advanced Uses
Using either the ln( or the log( command, logarithms of any base can be calculated, using the identity:
$$
\log_b{x} = \frac{\ln{x}}{\ln{b}} = \frac{\log{x}}{\log{b}}$$
So, to take the base B log of a number X, you could use either of the following equivalent ways:
:log(X)/log(B)
:ln(X)/ln(B)
This is the exponent to which B must be raised, to get X.
Error Conditions
- ERR:DOMAIN when calculating ln(0).
- ERR:NONREAL ANS if taking ln( of a negative number in Real mode.